For a mixed reef tank as a beginner, in my opinion, here is all of the equipment you need (everything with a *) and everything that you want. The more important items will be at the top of the list.
1. *Tank with overflow (buy used to save money)
2. *Stand (buy used or build your own to save money) 3. *Return Pump
4. * 2 powerheads (not controlled to save money)
5. *2 heaters (capable of heating a 75-gallon tank, do not get one big one)
6. *Light (a light big enough for a forty breeder is all that you need if you are trying to save money. You will lose some color and growth in your corals but you will have them)
7. * 5-gallon jugs and buckets
8. Testing kits of Alk, Calc, and Mag
9. * Access to RODI and Saltwater, You will need to buy a RODI system if you do not have a place to get these.
10. * Dry or live rock
11. * Tank over (I use egg crate now)
12. Skimmer (save money by going smaller and emptying it more.\)
13. Auto top off.
14. Controller like an apex.
15. Sand
Here is my reef tank that was running on close to as cheap as you can do. With any livestock that you add especially coral go cheap to start, no matter how good you are, it is tough to keep things alive. I am not the most experienced or talented reefer but feel free to ask any questions.
Here is an estimate of my coral's that I got that are still around:
2017 1/2 soft corals only
2018 1/9 all hard corals
2019 10/20 mix of hard and soft
2020 2/3 all hard coral
2021 7/7 all hard
Hi reef2reef, About a year ago during my freshman year of college, I decided that I wanted to set up a saltwater tank which had been a dream of mine for the last 10 years. I began by watching the BRS 52 weeks of reefing followed by just about anything else that I could find. I planned out...
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