a few stupid questions with more to come

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petco

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First off does the amount of lumens your fluorescent light change with color temperature? and if not how many lumens would an 18W (18") high output t5 bulb put out? and how about 4 of them? im trying to get my head wrapped around this whole lighting thing because all I've gotten so far is either have a PAR meter or its trial and error with testing your lights on your corals hoping that everything else is spot on. yes im still new, im learning, thanks for the help in advance!
 
With fluorescent bulbs it is watts which are used to compare for light power. Light temperature is measured in Kevins and that is the large number you see on some better packages with the K stuck on the end. Kevins are as important in reef keeping as any other light property. PAR is a measurement taken with a special probe that is intended to measure the amount of light which is most effective for growing plants. Lumens are another measurement of light value and are most useful for photographic needs. We have a fair grip on which Kevins are good for what aspects of reef keeping, power in its various measurement readings is highly confused and opinionated, and there are even additional types of measurements for lighting. All of these measure different things and NONE of them really tell the full story of effective light projection into a reef tank. We just have to use what we have to do the best we can when comparing notes from one successful reef tank to others. I have a PAR probe and it is useful but is a disappointment in that it is not nearly as useful as I expected. We still do not know all the aspects of light. We still do not know all the aspects that various plants and corals are "looking" for. We do have some reasonable data and as well some knowledge of a few things they are "looking" for. As a result of all this missing information and on going research we have numerous opinions. These opinions are based on personal and exchanged successes and failures with what we do know about light. Now when you toss in LEDs and their constantly advancing technology you really shuffle the deck and open up a whole new can of worms, we know they are effecting corals in positive ways and sometimes others not so much. With LEDs we still have more questions than answers, we do know they affect life forms differently and we are trying to figure it out. We do know we are making frequent advances with LEDs and some lighting units are giving amazing coral growths and color achievements. However, we have just begun to understand LED effects for good and bad. IMO LEDs will be the future of lighting, period, but we are still reaching for the apex of technology with them. One thing we can count on is that their are plenty of companies investing plenty of money to research and develop the race towards being the first to patent the future with LEDs. So, it will happen.

Digest all that, yet?

So, yes, you can get some good advice but you will have to do some fine tuning on your own part as every reef tank is different. I hope you are driven by challenges, if so, reefing is your hobby.
 
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I digested that and it was scrumptious. thank you for your effort. so is a PAR meter going to measure your color temperature in kelvin? or does it measure it in watts or just PAR in general? and how is PAR read and used for figuring out what PAR you have or what PAR you need? for every coral is there a certain PAR with a certain color temperature it requires? and is that what becomes the issue with lighting is that reefers just don't know those specifics the coral is looking for?
 
my dad said there should be a PAR number on your bulbs when you buy them, but i'd imagine as you get further down into a tank or further away in general PAR is going to decrease so how do they measure that? 12" away from the light directly below or something?
 
im confusing the hell out of myself.

A par probe reads in PAR. And yes it decreases as you get deeper. A PAR probe lets you actually put the probe in the tank and measure plant growing type light power that is reaching a specific location. I mounted mine on a fiberglass 1/4" diameter stick with a clear acrylic plate on the end. I can put it in a tank and see what the PAR reads. I took it with me and checked the PAR in several LFSs tanks. I actually tested the PAR at locations where corals were setting which I was going to purchase. It did not help! BUT, even with a PAR probe, I quickly learned, as amazing as it sounds, PAR readings form different kinds of lights do not provide "apples for apples" readings. Like I said, even a PAR probe does not measure all the aspects or properties of light the coral is wanting to recieve. Par probes are intended to measure light power types for good agriculture plant growth. If I knew what I learned with my PAR meter before I purchased it I would not of bought one, it wasn't worth the big $$$ it cost me.
 
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wow hey thanks fragmatic. then I guess im back to square one with lighting. =/ I guess I just cant get my head wrapped around it.
 

IF YOU HAD TO TAKE A REEFING EXAM, WOULD YOU PASS?

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