Add rocks first then sand, or vice versa

RaymondL

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I always add sand first then do the aquascape, but others do the opposite - place rock bottom of glass then add the substrate. What is the correct way, pros and cons - is one more right than the other and what are the consequences if rock is added last.
 
I know for me, I added sand first then the aquascape. I've heard that doing that can cause your rocks to be on "unstable ground" since it is on top of the sand. Likewise, I just pushed my rock a little deep into the sand, and it seems sturdy as far as I can tell.
 
For simplicity, I add cleaned sand first and then place my rocks—no rhyme or reason for me.
 
I always add sand first then do the aquascape, but others do the opposite - place rock bottom of glass then add the substrate. What is the correct way, pros and cons - is one more right than the other and what are the consequences if rock is added last.
I always did what this guy does. Then I found out everyone else was right. Rocks then sand. My pistol shrimp is busy building a massive cave (rip sunrise setosa) nothing is disturbed and my rocks stay the same..
 
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Small layer of sand (1/2” or so) followed by settling the rocks into the sand. When the rocks have “pointy” sections or edges I’ll place eggcrate underneath to spread the pressure. Then I put in the remaining sand.

I found having a base layer of sand helps with small voids
 
As I suspected based on responses, it's a 50/50 mix here......in my first tank, I did sand first then rock, and so far it's holding - I don't have any sand dwelling creatures other than nassarius snails at the moment.
 
I always add sand first then do the aquascape, but others do the opposite - place rock bottom of glass then add the substrate. What is the correct way, pros and cons - is one more right than the other and what are the consequences if rock is added last.
Many years - first is the sand, then rocks.
I at times add water first then salt and allow salt to dissolve, then sand, then rocks
 
Rocks first so they are sitting directly on the bottom and as stable, then add sand, the depth of the sand matters a lot if you're going for 1/2-1" sand depth it may not matter too much the rocks will likely make it to the bottom in no time, but if you're going for a 2" sand bed then some critters such as pistols and engineer gobies may cause some trouble for you.
 

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