Excepting salt water... nothing is 'necessary' in reefing
No matter how you maintain your tank, you'll find someone that is successfully running a reef _without_ doing what you do.
For many years, water changes were the primary means for 'watering down' anything that was building up in your tank. It's still a good method. Works as well as it always did. I still do water changes, 15% or so, bi-weekly. The latest front runners are doing automatic water changes... removing old water and replacing it with new water on a fairly constant basis, a small percentage every day. Seems to be gaining favor.
Regular water changes, using hoses and buckets, are probably the number one maintenance task that most reefers would skip, if they could.
There are several methods that allow you to eliminate, or greatly reduce, this task. They're all fairly new, but many are having good success with them. Triton is probably the leading method... water changes only when you need them, with regular, extensive water testing to insure that water quality remains high. It's not perfect... I was unable to make it work for me, but I _love_ the idea, and may well revisit it in the future.
There's more than one way to skin a cat... it's a very true sentiment when it comes to reefing
