Attack of the Deranged Mutant Killer Monster Acro Eater

justonwo

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Here is a mystery that has been dogging me for over a year. Every once in a while, and for no apparent reason, a mysterious, white, cottony substance pretty much dissolves a section of my acropora valida. I mean, in a matter of 12 hours it it will eat through the flesh of this perfectly healthy coral and right down to the skeleton. If I don't pull this material/creature/whatever-it-is off my acro, it will spread and destroy large sections of the acro.

The thing is, it doesn't seem to have any substance. It looks like a translucent, cottony substance - sort of with a tube structure, usually with what look like grains of sand in it. But it pulls away almost as if it's made of nothing. It doesn't quite look like a sponge. And it doesn't move around or behave like a creature. It just pops up on the fringes of my acro and starts to destroy everything in its path.

If I pull it away (and it will pull away easily in little tufts), it goes away for a while. Maybe weeks or months. But it always crops back up and ONLY on this acro. I've posted on other forums, and no one has ever been able to come close to identifying it. I've posted close-up pictures and photos as best I can.

What on earth is this deranged, mutant, killer monster acro eater?

Here's a picture of the damage on the base of my acro from last year.

acropora_damage-1.jpg


Here's another picture of a section that was eaten away. You can just barely make out the faint outlines of the translucent material sitting in the skeleton. Never mind the acoel flatworm.

acro_damage-1.jpg


Here's a picture of the stuff that gets pulled away.

acro_damage-7.jpg


Here's the stuff under magnification. After photographing it, I rubbed it between my fingers to get a feel for the texture. After rolling it around, I was basically left with what felt like very fine sand. It's similar to a sponge in a way. Hopefully, these photos will help.

lokani_parasite-1.jpg


lokani_parasite-2.jpg


lokani_parasite-3.jpg
 
I could be wrong (been lucky to not have AEFW) but that looks like Acropora eating flatworms and the stuff you see is probably coral mucus/tissue with what looks like a couple worms mixed with debris. The bite marks/damage to the coral looks consistent too. That 2nd up picture looks like 1-2 worms and a couple eggs.
 
Here is a mystery that has been dogging me for over a year. Every once in a while, and for no apparent reason, a mysterious, white, cottony substance pretty much dissolves a section of my acropora valida. I mean, in a matter of 12 hours it it will eat through the flesh of this perfectly healthy coral and right down to the skeleton. If I don't pull this material/creature/whatever-it-is off my acro, it will spread and destroy large sections of the acro.

The thing is, it doesn't seem to have any substance. It looks like a translucent, cottony substance - sort of with a tube structure, usually with what look like grains of sand in it. But it pulls away almost as if it's made of nothing. It doesn't quite look like a sponge. And it doesn't move around or behave like a creature. It just pops up on the fringes of my acro and starts to destroy everything in its path.

If I pull it away (and it will pull away easily in little tufts), it goes away for a while. Maybe weeks or months. But it always crops back up and ONLY on this acro. I've posted on other forums, and no one has ever been able to come close to identifying it. I've posted close-up pictures and photos as best I can.

What on earth is this deranged, mutant, killer monster acro eater?

Here's a picture of the damage on the base of my acro from last year.

acropora_damage-1.jpg


Here's another picture of a section that was eaten away. You can just barely make out the faint outlines of the translucent material sitting in the skeleton. Never mind the acoel flatworm.

acro_damage-1.jpg


Here's a picture of the stuff that gets pulled away.

acro_damage-7.jpg


Here's the stuff under magnification. After photographing it, I rubbed it between my fingers to get a feel for the texture. After rolling it around, I was basically left with what felt like very fine sand. It's similar to a sponge in a way. Hopefully, these photos will help.

lokani_parasite-1.jpg


lokani_parasite-2.jpg


lokani_parasite-3.jpg
Think this is a coral disease, could pop up once in a while. Could also be a bad bacteria, and your pulling off the bi product of it or acro skin death lol. If you want it to continue nd dont feel its that much of an issue thats up to you, but i suggest you just pull that colony out and bathe it in iodine
 
Interesting!
 
Your pictures will not load on my phone for some reason but Google White Pox, sounds similar from your description.

Edit,
I was able to see the pictures on my PC and to Clarify I am not saying it is White Pox but your description and pictures fits the White Pox description so perhaps a species specific Bactria similar to White Pox.
 
Last edited:
I think these are the tubes of tanaid arthropods. I had very frustrating experiences with them for a few years. They seem to just be opportunistic detritivores, but have no issue with destroying coral tissue and stopping encrusting coral base growth when they settle in a location. If you watch closely, look for a tiny whitish cigar shaped "pod" with little raptorial front legs emerging from one end of the tube.

I finally eliminated them with a few rounds of sentinel several years back when I was treating for red bugs.

http://reefkeeping.com/issues/2002-02/rs/index.php
 
By the way, the tanaids I had (if that's what they were) are very small, whitish tan, extremely fast, and would shoot out of the tube and disappear if you started messing with them. As a result it may seem like the tubes are empty. Watch closely and poke at a few of them and maybe you'll catch a glimpse.

I started a thread on them on "another" forum when I was having issues, but didn't turn up much else.

Good luck!
 
Sounds and looks like a bacteria infection that takes hold every so often. I've experienced similar in the past. Increased waterchanges and manual removal seemed to keep it at bay.
 

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