Now is there anything I can do to help him get over this or make it not so bad? I'm not really to worried about it bc she said they had it for 5 years and it comes and goes, but is there anything I can do?
After you've eliminated all the possible causes, start soaking his food in vitamin supplements on a daily basis. See below for more info.
Vitamins/Herbal Remedies: Used to boost a fish’s immune system, supplement dietary deficiencies, and improve overall health.
How To Treat - Vitamin supplements, such as
Selcon,
Zoecon and
Vita-chem may be used as food additives. A DIY option is Omega 3 & 6 fish oil. I once saw a thread (with pictures) of a Purple Tang with a bad case of HLLE, where the condition was completely reversed by using
Selcon &
Zoecon on alternating days; in addition to feeding nori. The value of feeding nori cannot be overstated, as it contains high levels of iodine and fiber. All of the above will aid in boosting your fishes’ immune systems. Soaking food in garlic may or may not be useful.
The “pea trick” is something I want to briefly touch upon. A fish with constipation will have the exact same symptoms as swim bladder disorder. The latter is considered mostly untreatable, but the former may be remedied by feeding 1 or 2 peeled boiled green peas (same kind you & I eat). It is thought that the fiber contained in the peas help to “push things out.”
There are a slew of herbal remedies on the market and many hobbyists mistakenly believe that these will “cure” their fish or tank of some disease. Although they are not capable of doing that, these remedies may help manage the symptoms of a disease - sometimes indefinitely. Herbal remedies accomplish this by boosting a fish’s immune system to withstand the symptoms. Sometimes this strategy works, sometimes not; or sometimes it works for a while and then stops (and the fish dies). It’s largely dependent upon the overall health of the fish (and the tank in general) as well as the severity of the disease being “managed.” Examples of herbal remedies commonly available include
Herbtana (for parasites), and
PimaFix &
MelaFix (for bacterial diseases).
Pros - Reef safe, improves overall health of your fish, may buy you time until a proper treatment (using medication) can be done.
Cons/Side Effects - May lure a hobbyist into a false sense of security, which can delay real treatment options.