that rock shows up with the maximum degree of bacteria you can have in reefing + animals the ocean procures onto the rocks that reef tanks usually won't keep long term
its ok to brush off or rinse off any decaying matter outside the main tank so that when you set the rock in the larger tank you're not wasting up the water inside, try to insert cleanish rocks into the actual reef for wait time of ten days and you can change water a few times in the leadup
you aren't waiting ten days to gain bacteria, it's full already, you're waiting ten days for dieoff from ocean organisms to cure down to the approximate levels a reef tank will keep long term. If that was my rock and it had a bunch of algaes and tunicates attached as they sometimes do I'd scrape those out with a knife not a brush, to effectively remove them ahead of time, the rock is mainly what you're in it for
clean up the rock manually, set it in some water and be doing water changes for ten days then it's ready for use. you won't need to test things with this kind of rock, just go by smell. if your water smells normal with the rocks in it after ten days begin reefing that's good enough.