I have large restoration work threads for both sandbed cleaning and for green hair algae cleaning and we think the root cause can be discerned in anyone’s tank, without a test kit.
Root cause drumroll: detritus clouding.
If you reach in your tank at night and lift up a rock to the middle water column, then shine a flashlight on it, then shake twist it about strongly, the cloud that one million percent certain will come off and cloud the tank is a root cause for the algae it was directly feeding by rotting inside the frond catches. By killing algae off your rocks directly like a gardener handles dandelion, you reduce catches and self feeding locations which may or may not register on a N or P test kit.
If you reached in and grabbed your sandbed if any, and dropped down a giant handful, that resulting tank death or non lethal but opaquing cloud is a root cause. In my threads we makes rocks clean, sand like a snow globe, and then collect eight years or better of after pics all together. Any tank that can be taken apart and cleaned of clouding fuel can have the algae killed off the rocks in one step as well, while the rest of the tank is being accessed for cleaning.
managing nutrients, clean up crews, lights not being too white but heavy blue, dosers, that’s for prevention. When the structure is there, that’s removal phase which isn’t prevention work. Keeping these actions separate is critical, most won’t describe it that way but running giant restoration threads sure confirms it.
Among options for algae there’s the wait, hope, test, confirm, make an ID thread, buy something, wait, react, hope, try, and attempt option.
Or your tank is algae and cloud free by Friday option. It’s such a simple choice it offends 98% of readers but just not anyone posting in our work threads- They love the after pic phase which takes 24 hours to produce

️
Let’s rip clean your tank so it looks nice by Saturday. However you want to prevent rip clean number two is ok by me. Any day that algae sits in self perpetuation/allowed to remain is already lining up for rip #2, hand guiding is done at the start ideally.