I'm starting to design a plumbing system for my new tank. I'm looking for tips or suggestions on designing a manifold. If anyone wants to chime in and post Thier setup and what they would or wouldn't change that would be great.
I try to be a fan of the
KISS principle (less-so of the band) so I like to have a straight shot from the sump pump to the tank return. Maximum efficiency, minimum
pump size and
operating cost.
Return to display is the toughest pumping job we have in the aquarium. Thanks to the usual combination of flow rate, plumbing size and pumping (head) height it takes quite a bit of power to get the job done.
Return to display is also one of the most critical jobs we have – many of us have a display that depends on the sump for aspects of filtration, but some of us go further and put the display at the mercy of the return pump for heat and in some cases even flow. Too many eggs in one basket means too many simultaneous failures when your return pump fails.
Of course you can try and account for all the possibilities and combinations that would amount to a failure and/or compromise of service, but remember they invented the
KISS principle for a reason. Don't design those possibilities into the system in the first place if you don't have to. (Apparently the US Navy makes a big deal about it too and
they know something about water!

)
I think all of this strongly suggests the use of the smallest, highest quality pump you can afford. It also excludes attaching other applications (i.e. reactors, et al), which would create a need for a larger, more costly, less-efficient pump.
If you need reactors or other water-powered accessories then use an additional pump or pumps....I'd endeavor to use one pump per application, but obviously that depends on your actual needs and I'm being hypothetical.
I've seen some pretty gigantic tanks get by on a single reactor though – and I get by just using the post-filter bag on my Tunze 9410 – so I also kinda don't get the "manifold thing" too. You might just be doing a manifold to do a manifold....and that's cool too.
I am adding some PVC holders for a little peace of mind and to relieve any stress on the PVC
I would be worried about stress on the reactor lids more than the PVC parts. The canisters really need support so there's no stress on the threaded connection from either direction to be "right". Could be fine since the acrylic looks thick, but I'm positive it's not designed to hang from the fittings like that. Long term? What if you bump them by accident – that's potentially a lot of torque. WWAMWS??? (What Would Avast Marine Works Say)
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