You really ought to have a gate valve on there. Why not add one now? Two snips and a little PVC glue will take you all of 10 minutes to do. Do you have a PVC cutter?
Another work around would be to just cut those pipes closer to the surface of the water so the bubbles diffuse more quickly at the surface instead of crashing into the bottom of your tank and dispersing throughout. They are likely larger bubbles exiting the pipe, but since so close to the bottom they get sheared.
If you really want a floss basket, Eshopps makes a cool rectangle one that might fit both pipes.
On a completely unrelated note - you should really put a cover plate on that outlet. You are asking for a fire…