I did some testing and used two water tanks. (Tank 1 a glass, Tank 2 a plastic box) In addition to the InkBird temp probes, I had a normal temperature meter and one "Ampera PH controller" with temp.
Here is the readings for each tank:
Tank InkBird Ampera Temp
1 18,6 18,7 18,9
2 19,9 20,3 20,8
When I had the InkBird probes in each tank the temp was 19.9 - swapping the probes the temp dropped for a half minute and stabilized on 19.9 again.
Conclusion: The temperature reported by InkBird is the greatest of the two probes.
Keeping the probes in each tank and heating only one tank, the alarm went off when temp difference was more than 3 deg C. display showed E4 and the power to the heaters was cut. Moving the one temp probe from tank 2 to tank 1 resumed the heating automatically.
Conclusion: InkBird cut power if the difference of the temp probes exceed 3 deg C. Be sure to securely mount the probes together so it's not "your" fault if the temp difference is greater than 3 deg C. The safety here is if a technical fault resulting in InkBird got bad readings it cut the power to the heaters to prevent overheating your tank.
While heating: I removed one 300W heater from one socket, no indication of any alarm or anything.. removed the 2nd 300W heater and still no reaction.
Conclusion: The InkBird does not know if or how much wattage is passing the power outlet.
Now tank 1 is measured while tank 2 is heated, with a continuous heating time of 1 hour configured in the InkBird I'm waiting for the result of alarm? and action taken by InkBird?..
1 hour later: no alarm, no power cut.. checked the temp probe readings and I saw that the temp have increased by 0.1 deg C. 15 min ago.
To prevent the temp from getting higher I added ice, this resulted in the temp getting below 12 deg C. and alarm with code
AL in the display. The power was not cut.
I finally got the Continuous alarm, it cut the power to the heater and I saw in the temp history that the last 4 readings (it logs the temp each 15 min) was 19.5 - 18.2 - 13.6 and then 14.2
Conclusion: If the temp logger does not have a higher temp reading than it was 1 hour ago (as I have set 1 hour in the continuous heating time) it will cut the power to the heaters. This time it took me 2 hours before the InkBird cut the power (even if I have 1 hour continuous heating time configured) due to increased temp the first hour, so its not a maximum time that the heater is kept on, but a limit if temp has not increased for the last "x" hours it will cut the power to the heaters. The safety here is that if the temp readings are wrong it should not keep heating the tank indefinitely.
I even provoked the
AH (high temp alarm) and can confirm that it cut the power in that case.
Well, that was my findings when testing tonight, hope it gave some of you some answers. At least I have a better understanding of how the InkBird 306a works now.
Here is a pic of the testing.