First I would like to thank everyone for there replies.
With all the replies stating that the 1/2 cup per gallon should be right, I decided it must be some kind of measurement error/testing error.
This is my conclusion. My rodi water has a tds of 5. I'm not concerned about that, it has always tested at 5ppm. The tds of the calibration solution should be 3500ppm. My tester does not read that high. I am only getting a tds off 250ppm on the calibration solution.
I calibrated the refractometer to zero with my rodi water. Put drops of calibration solution on it and it still reads zero.
Mixed 4 gallons of water 1/2 cup per gallon and test. Reads just shy of 35ppt.
So I'm guessing I have a bad calibration fluid. I also reversed the test also. Calibrated at 35ppt with the fluid and then tested rodi water. It read 35ppt!.