I've had mangroves for about 14 months now, I started a dozen of them in a display refugium and they have gotten quite large. The propagules were about 12" and now they are close to 3'. I have them under some daylight grow lights and just moved them as they were hitting the ceiling where my old tank was. Once they get too big I guess I will start pruning them.
I've attached a few images of early on vs current. I'm sure they don't do as much as something like chaeto, but they have to be pulling some sort of nutrition out of the water to grow. I run vibrant so I can't do macro, so IMO mangroves are a fun alternative. I just pulled them out of the container I kept them in (2 tuperware containers zip tied together with holes in the top and sand in the bottom). The roots had started to grow together and I'm going to try and get them more established in a sand bed. I think the key to success is keeping the salt water level well below the growth part / leaves of the propagule.
Good luck,
Scot