Minimalist Reefer

For me with small tanks I just do 100 persent water changes weekly, currently as I can. I have dosed but never seemed to do much with trace elements between changes. I have found that sand seems to cause issues even when cleaned weekly vs barebottom.
What size (gallons) is your Pico tank?
 
My tank is pretty minimalist and low effort (usually):
40 gallons, no sump, no skimmer, no AIO.
Decent lighting but just 1 powerhead and 1 HOB (for whatever reason).
Low bio-load and I only keep EASY livestock - just 4 fish with mostly inverts and soft corals as my primary focus (if you could even call it "focus").
*I don't dose anything for Alk/Ca/Mg
 
My tank is pretty minimalist and low effort (usually):
40 gallons, no sump, no skimmer, no AIO.
Decent lighting but just 1 powerhead and 1 HOB (for whatever reason).
Low bio-load and I only keep EASY livestock - just 4 fish with mostly inverts and soft corals as my primary focus (if you could even call it "focus").
*I don't dose anything for Alk/Ca/Mg
Thanks for jumping in here. I think there are a lot of us 'minimalist reefers' here. But the bulk of the effort by R2R seems to be toward the big and the fancy hardware.

Do you do water changes? Do you test the water even though you don't dose anything?
 
Thanks for jumping in here. I think there are a lot of us 'minimalist reefers' here. But the bulk of the effort by R2R seems to be toward the big and the fancy hardware.

Do you do water changes? Do you test the water even though you don't dose anything?
Normally, I was just changing about 20% every other week and kind of started leaning towards 10% weekly if I felt like it.

I test Alk/NO3/PO4 roughly weekly but kinda depends on how stable each has been so I just vary those individually to be either more or less frequently for a bit as I see fit.
*I occasionally test Ca/Mg but haven't seen any changing trends so pretty rarely

...my current, unexpected situation is several months of alkalinity rising on its own so I'm doing small water changes with LOW alkalinity saltwater (using Sodium Bisulfate) about every 3 days but that's a different story
 
Yup. And I'm not concerned about any one system to make this easier, anything anybody does to keep it simple is fine by me. The amount of equipment and computerization going on in this hobby is out of control IMHO.

However, some people are really into that high tech stuff and there is plenty of room for them here at R2R already!
To an extent. I try to keep things as simple as I can but I do need some automation. My work schedule is extremely unpredictable and I have to work very long hours with no warning, so the tanks need to be able to go several days with little attention. . I have a few tanks with varying amounts of automation. All of my tanks have an inkbird temp controller. I've had enough heater failures that i won't run a tank without then. My 32 biocube and 34g red sea both have auto-topoffs. And LED lights on timers. The 34g also has an auto-doser. I'm going to put one on the biocube too but the consumption is low enough that manual dosing every few days is fine. Beyond that my only filtration is the live rock and I try to do a water change once a week. I toyed with the idea of buying a hydros system for the tank but ultimately decided its just a slicker way of accomplishing what im already doing and would rather spend the money on another tank or something. There's definitely a line somewhere between usefulness and cost that's different for everyone.
 
To an extent. I try to keep things as simple as I can but I do need some automation. My work schedule is extremely unpredictable and I have to work very long hours with no warning, so the tanks need to be able to go several days with little attention. . I have a few tanks with varying amounts of automation. All of my tanks have an inkbird temp controller. I've had enough heater failures that i won't run a tank without then. My 32 biocube and 34g red sea both have auto-topoffs. And LED lights on timers. The 34g also has an auto-doser. I'm going to put one on the biocube too but the consumption is low enough that manual dosing every few days is fine. Beyond that my only filtration is the live rock and I try to do a water change once a week. I toyed with the idea of buying a hydros system for the tank but ultimately decided its just a slicker way of accomplishing what im already doing and would rather spend the money on another tank or something. There's definitely a line somewhere between usefulness and cost that's different for everyone.
Thanks for getting in here.

You are absolutely right. Everybody is different. But your tanks are fairly minimalist. Especially since you have odd hours away from home.

I have lights that run themselves as well. I have ato on both tanks, but it only kicks on when I switch the return pumps to fed mode after I've dosed Ca & alk.
 
Thanks for getting in here.

You are absolutely right. Everybody is different. But your tanks are fairly minimalist. Especially since you have odd hours away from home.

I have lights that run themselves as well. I have ato on both tanks, but it only kicks on when I switch the return pumps to fed mode after I've dosed Ca & alk.
It works for me. In the 34 my alk and calcium uptake are high enough now that my sps are taking off that with my parameters would swing wildly without the automation. I've been reefing for over 20 years and frankly I'm pretty set in my ways. I have a formula that's been working for my for a fmvery long time, and I see no reason to change something that isn't broken. The formula for a successful tank is pretty simple on paper; you need good clean water, good light, high quality food, and ample flow. Now there are more tools than ever to achieve that and how you achieve that is gonna be different for everyone. But i think to ultimately be successful you have to have a firm grasp of the basics, which is what i see a lot of people lacking. Its really easy to go to the store and buy a plug and play setup without really understanding how things work. I came up in the hobby reading books like the modern coral reef aquarium and trying to recreate a miniature ecosystem in a glass box, not to dump in some bottled stuff and grow a few flashy corals overnight. In my opinion reef tanks don't start hitting their stride until about a year old. It takes time for all of those microflora and fauna populations that drive our tanks to stabilize. I have no desire to automate away everything because tinkering with my tanks over a few beers is how I like to unwind after work. I'm not looking for a piece of art to plonk down in my living room and look at. I'm looking for a living dynamic growing complex system to nurture and care for through all the inevitable ups and downs.
 
Really looking forward to following the minimalist stuff.
I was in the hobby for about 2.5 years. 1st tank was a 55 gal used setup. just as I was getting the hang of the hobby i sold my home. Bought a brand new 60 gal. Cube for my condo and nothing lived in it!
im ready to try again and keeping a minimalist setup with just softies and some fish sounds ideal to me.
 
This was when I first set up the simple reef.


IMG_20240101_144536646.jpg


This is today. I have plans for the next build that will be a 20 gallon no sump or skimmer. I will be using just Florida like rock and sand. I would love to see this thread grow .
 
Following along.

I like to keep things simple and minimal too. I have a 40g AIO with 6 fish, a cool variety of inverts and a plethora of corals (and soon to be more). I have UV, filter floss, and Life Bio Filter in my chambers and have an ATO. I run AI Prime lights and AI Nero 3's. Parameters are very stable - I test once per week and do a 10% water change once per week. I *think* I only scrape my glass once per week as well. I am also a believer in All for Reef and give my tank a small dose 1-2x per week. Fish are happy and corals are growing. Don't think I would change a thing!
 
I have an 80g AIO that is pretty simple. Stock includes most of my best breeding rock flowers, photosynthetic gorgs, and Zoas. I have a few LPS (a couple scolys, some acans, a few small hammers).

For filtration I use 3 layers of Poret foam (in different porosity) in each media caddy, some ceramic media in one of the back chambers, and a protein skimmer that is on a simple timer outlet that will run for 8 hours at night whenever I decide to use it.

I feed heavily, and I do a 20g water change every 2 weeks. And I might be a heretic, but I stopped habitual testing of parameters about 15 years ago.

IMG_1194.jpeg
 
I had never heard of All For Reef additive before this. How well does it do at keeping the Ca and alk in the range you want? I would have thought that over time one or the other would get out of balance? How big is your tank and how often do you test for Ca and alk?

I appreciate your adding to this minimalist reefer idea! Thanks.
All for Reef is pretty great even on larger tanks (mine is 300). I switched about 1.5 years ago from a calcium reactor in an effort to simplify. It has worked out very well. BUT, from what I can gather, AFR is best when you are trying to keep CA constant. When you get more and more coral and the ALK consumption goes up, then you have a situation like I do, where your ALK remains constant but CA and MAG very to very high levels. I need to reduce my consumption of AFR and add soda ash to keep ALK constant but allow CA and MAG to drop to the desired levels. This will also be cheaper for me!
 
All for Reef is pretty great even on larger tanks (mine is 300). I switched about 1.5 years ago from a calcium reactor in an effort to simplify. It has worked out very well. BUT, from what I can gather, AFR is best when you are trying to keep CA constant. When you get more and more coral and the ALK consumption goes up, then you have a situation like I do, where your ALK remains constant but CA and MAG very to very high levels. I need to reduce my consumption of AFR and add soda ash to keep ALK constant but allow CA and MAG to drop to the desired levels. This will also be cheaper for me!
Keep your mag up 1350-1400 and your calcium will fall in line. That’s been my experience with all for reef and my trident testing daily. I only use all for reef and mag myself.
 
Keep your mag up 1350-1400 and your calcium will fall in line. That’s been my experience with all for reef and my trident testing daily. I only use all for reef and mag myself.
No worries there. Mag is over 1500 and Ca is about 500 as of my last ATI test. :0) ALK I measure with KH Director and it is down to around 7 (used to keep it above 8).
 
No worries there. Mag is over 1500 and Ca is about 500 as of my last ATI test. :0) ALK I measure with KH Director and it is down to around 7 (used to keep it above 8).
It’s crazy watching this graph lol.. they go hand in hand. Cal up mag drops raise mag and cal drops.
IMG_2454.jpeg
 
Really looking forward to following the minimalist stuff.
I was in the hobby for about 2.5 years. 1st tank was a 55 gal used setup. just as I was getting the hang of the hobby i sold my home. Bought a brand new 60 gal. Cube for my condo and nothing lived in it!
im ready to try again and keeping a minimalist setup with just softies and some fish sounds ideal to me.
And if you ask me questions, I'll do my best to answer them. You can even start a private conversation with me if you want.
 

IF YOU HAD TO TAKE A REEFING EXAM, WOULD YOU PASS?

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