Most Accurate,.... test kits ?

427HISS

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I'm returning to the hobby from back in the 80's-90's.
What are the most accurate test kits today ?

From a local reefer, I bought a Hanna phosphate unit and really like it, but with $50 per unit, it can get expensive.
I don't mind paying extra, if it's accurate testing, or at least the best we can get with saltwater tests.

I only have one good eye, so some of the color tests back in the day were hard for me to disciple between colors, nearing the same.

What do you recommend ?
Kevin
 
For Phosphate I really like the Hanna HI-736 ULR which is accurate to +/- 0.015ppm . I also like the Alkalinity Checker as well which is really good and reads in ppm. For Magnesium and Calcium I use Salifert (the Red Sea Pro ones are also really good). For Nitrate, really any test kit is fine - I also use Salifert for this. For pH, don't bother with a test kit - if you really want to know buy a probe - the Apex and American Pinpoint and Milwaukee ones are all good.

Less popular kits like Potassium, Strontium, Iron, Iodine, etc. there aren't a lot of choices - so it ususally comes down to making the best out of the only test kit available. Typically, if they are Salifert, Red Sea Pro, or KZ they are probably quality.

Any titration style test will be accurate. Colorometric tests without a colorometer are going to be less so (with the exception of nitrate).
 
I really like the Hanna phosphate I have and just watched a YouTube vid with the calcium, and liked it also, especially being digital. The Red Sea looks similar to the Aquarium Pharmaceuticals which I have for ammonia, nitrite and nitrate. Hum....?
 
I use Salifert or Elos myself. Tried Red Sea but didn't care for it. For initial cycle the API liquid master test kit is close enough but later on when accuracy counts, trying to decipher between different shades of the same color is about impossible.
 
Yep, and seeing a color difference is hard for me, so I'm going to order the Salifert and Hana.
 
For Phosphate I really like the Hanna HI-736 ULR which is accurate to +/- 0.015ppm . I also like the Alkalinity Checker as well which is really good and reads in ppm. For Magnesium and Calcium I use Salifert (the Red Sea Pro ones are also really good). For Nitrate, really any test kit is fine - I also use Salifert for this. For pH, don't bother with a test kit - if you really want to know buy a probe - the Apex and American Pinpoint and Milwaukee ones are all good.

Less popular kits like Potassium, Strontium, Iron, Iodine, etc. there aren't a lot of choices - so it ususally comes down to making the best out of the only test kit available. Typically, if they are Salifert, Red Sea Pro, or KZ they are probably quality.

Any titration style test will be accurate. Colorometric tests without a colorometer are going to be less so (with the exception of nitrate).

is testing for phosphates, and testing for phosphorus the same thing? are they the same element? or are you testing for 2 different elements in the water that are relatable? am really interested because I also am on the cusp of buying a hanna for phosphates. seems I just found out that my red sea phosphate test kit was reading .08 no matter what I did. then I found out it was reading .08 NO MATTER WHAT I TESTED.. old saltwater, new saltwater, RO water, tap water. water from the fish store... all .08.... anyway, getting back to my initial questions. please help, and share your experience. it would be greatly appreciated. thanks
 
I just bought the new Hana Alk and Cal and still have Aquarium Pharmaceuticals Am, Nitrite and Nitrate and seen to work well. I'll buy other Hana's when I can afford them. I sure like the digital over the colors !

I had read a few days ago about your situation, but don't recall which company it was. eek !
It read like 0, ppm Nitrate and his corals we dying, so he bought a different kit and it read 50ppm. Now, I find it hard to believe but, you never know. A lot of things could have happened.

That's why I like to buy a second brand to test against each other.
 
is testing for phosphates, and testing for phosphorus the same thing? are they the same element? or are you testing for 2 different elements in the water that are relatable? am really interested because I also am on the cusp of buying a hanna for phosphates. seems I just found out that my red sea phosphate test kit was reading .08 no matter what I did. then I found out it was reading .08 NO MATTER WHAT I TESTED.. old saltwater, new saltwater, RO water, tap water. water from the fish store... all .08.... anyway, getting back to my initial questions. please help, and share your experience. it would be greatly appreciated. thanks

A phosphate ion is made up of one phosphorus atom and 4 oxygen atoms with a -3 charge. The phosphorus checker measures that phosphorus and to get your phosphate level, you do a little math.

To get phosphate reading from phosphorus, you have to divide the molar mass of phosphate (94.97 g/mol) by the molar mass of phosphorus (30.97 g/mol), the ratio of phosphorus in phosphate by weight, then multiply that by your phosphorus reading.

Since the HI-736 reads phosphorus in parts per billion and you want phosphate in parts per million, you divide that by 1000 so, for the HI-736, it is:
[Phosphate in PPM] = [Phosphorus in PPB] * 95 / 31 / 1000

Some people simply multiply their phosphorus reading by 3 and then move the decimal point since it is easier for them to do in their head.
 
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I just bought the new Hana Alk and Cal and still have Aquarium Pharmaceuticals Am, Nitrite and Nitrate and seen to work well. I'll buy other Hana's when I can afford them. I sure like the digital over the colors !

I had read a few days ago about your situation, but don't recall which company it was. eek !
It read like 0, ppm Nitrate and his corals we dying, so he bought a different kit and it read 50ppm. Now, I find it hard to believe but, you never know. A lot of things could have happened.

That's why I like to buy a second brand to test against each other.

Take your time and learn that Hanna Ca kit well. Watch all their YouTube videos that apply. Every detail of the test procedure is crucial. Ca is one of the most finicky tests I've used.

If you Google, you'll see a lot of people question their Ca Checker results....it's not the tester's fault in 99.9% of those cases...it's just THAT picky about everything being right. So cut yourself slack, pay close attention to instructions and usage guidelines and practice, practice, practice!

FWIW, I would have recommended you stick to the Salifert kits for Ca (maybe alk too) unless you are blue and/or red color-blind. Those are the two color phases on both kits. Once you are familiar with them, these Salifert kits are much faster and easier to use as long as you are able to interpret the results.

Personally, I found it very reassuring to have a Salifert kit to test the same samples for Ca and alk in parallel with the Hanna. The Hanna takes practice, and this is a good way to verify if you're doing it right or not. I found that when I got it right, the Hanna was very, very close to 1:1 with the results I'd get with the Salifert. There's a margin of error inherent with each test, so you always have to allow for that...hence "very very close" and not "the same." I'd get some same, some within the margin of error. Outside the margin of error was always my fault. Fingerprint/smear on the vial, or sloppy syringe work were probably my most common goofs. Careful with those vials as they scratch easily and you'll constantly be rubbing mineral residue off of them.....their cleaning cloth (or one like it) are actually worth having. As are a set of spare vials.

The Hanna's are all very accurate, but the ones most worth having IMO are probably the Phosphate, Phosphorus (either/or, not both) and pH meters. They don't have a Nitrate meter, or that would be on the list as well. Nitrate and pH liquid tests are notoriously hard to read with any precision.

If you're tank is being run well, routine pH, phosphate and nitrate testing shouldn't really be necessary anyway.....you can always take a sample to the LFS for a nitrate or phosphate spot-check.

Hach is another place to look for Nitrate and pH liquid tests, if you must test and want accuracy. They come with a color comparator (sample box with color wheel) that makes seeing the finer color changes much more possible. Still not perfect, a bit more expensive up front, but cheap in the long run if you do a lot of testing. So something to consider, but these kits are not for everyone.

Hope this helps!

-Matt
 

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