Musings of a Reefer

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Scdell

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Here I am 3 1\2 years into a reef tank. What a trip this has been!

First of all I did have a tank back in the 80's. That was awful. It amazes me how little we knew back then.
We used to buy dead coral just for decoration. Colored ones were worth what people spend on frags these days.

Bio balls, laminar flow powerheads, filter floss, undergravel filters, VHO compact florescents. And so many other
"state of the art" equipment. The good tanks had MH, but the reef overheated like mad.

I finally had to get out as I hit a bad spot in life financially
But I always had the bug.
I found a 150 gallon tall tank on Letgo for $50, brought it home. Surprise! It held water.
Off on my journey I went!
I made a stand, I made a sump (which ended up leaking about six months later)
I bought a bunch of cheaper stuff I thought would be fine. Some new, some used here on R2R.
I was on my way, I was going to have a bunch of sticks growing, maybe sell some frags to pay for my hobby. Hah!
As I bought frags and watched them die, some within a few days, some I managed to keep alive for months????
I became the master of RTN. I really got good at it:).

I never lost my enthusiasm. I tried and tried and tried. Spent some God awful money trying.

Until about 6 months ago. I couldn't keep a stick alive.
Actually that's not totally true as I do have some sticks that managed to stay with me for a few years now. Not happy ones by any means.
Sometimes they would be happy, but most of the time just hanging on. God b!ess those resilient little buggers!
They are the ones that kept me going. But something was going on I couldn't quite figure out.
New frags never survived long. Yep that RTN thing I mastered. The frags I had would pale out.
I read and I read and I read some more.
Lighting was too strong, lighting was too weak. Flow was too strong, flow was too weak. Etc, etc, etc
It had to be something! My Alk was fine, salinty fine, calcium fine.All my parameters were pretty good except for N&P are a little high. So I started focusing on that.
All to no avail. I was destined to be the world's champion of RTN:rolleyes:

A few weeks ago I turned things around for the better, way better.
I sent out an ICP test. I was drastically low on quite a few elements!. Even doing water changes every two weeks.
But that's not all of it.
I learned that chasing #'s isn't all that important. Yes you need certain parameters to be in check. But there's more to it.
Everyone talks about stability and this is so. But everyone focuses on only certain things like clacium, DKH, magnesium and Nitrate/Phosphate.
Calcium, Dkh and magnesium are important, but they can fluctuate without real detriment as long as they don't fluctuate drastically.
N&P. People worry way too much about these. There'stoo much focus on ULN. Reefs can do alright with higher #'s as long as their not too high.
Everyone preaches stability and they are right. Stability goes further than C, DKH, mag and N&P.
Elements are key to stability and one more thing I feel is most important.
Bacterial balance.
This is the real key to success. All living things depend on bacteria for survival. Good bacteria, bad bacteria. The key is keeping them balanced.
Every thing you throw at the reef affects the bacterial balance. Gfo, carbon dosing, Vibrant ( I used that once. It took 6 months or better for the bacterial system to adjust) etc.
Every one wants a quick fix for things so they throw anything and every thing at the reef to fix the problem. All these things affect the bacterial balance which could take months to adjust to and cause many other problems along the way. Heck, I've had hair algae you need a weed whacker to cut!
There's an old saying that nothing comes quick except for bad things in a reef tank. That's the bacterial system. It takes time to get that balanced.
A good bacterial system will help with N&p. It'll help with your fishes health, coral health, even ich and other diseases.
It IS the key to a healthy reef! It IS the key to our health! And bacteria need all the key elements to survive.
Do an ICP test. It's about $50. How much do you spend on those corals and equipment?
 
So what specifically were you low on and how did you raise those levels?
 
So what specifically were you low on and how did you raise those levels?
Potassium, maganese, bromine, zinc, barium,lithium, strontium, boron, molybdenum, iodine. I bought them and dosed them. My reef turned around in three days. Corals colored back up. Amazing!
 
Interesting. Good job turning things around. Keep us posted on how these are going forward. Any idea which ones specifically were the issue? Some of these elements people like to dose are pretty useless imo (looking at you barium)

Moonshiners program?
 
Interesting. Good job turning things around. Keep us posted on how these are going forward. Any idea which ones specifically were the issue? Some of these elements people like to dose are pretty useless imo (looking at you barium)

Moonshiners program?
Yep! Moonshiners program. Easy to use and it works! Elements are elements. They are all needed in some aspect. Prove barium is useless or don't make the claim.
 
Yep! Moonshiners program. Easy to use and it works! Elements are elements. They are all needed in some aspect. Prove barium is useless or don't make the claim.
Prove barium is helpful or don't make the claim! ;) I've gotten my beliefs on barium and Rubidium not being helpful elements from Randy Holmes Farley (our resident reef chemist). I can find some posts on the subject from him if you'd like. Otherwise keep on keepin on and good luck with your reef
 
Barium is in the ICP test. And it showed it was low. Why would they test for it? Rubidium may be another story. I don't know. You obviously have a bias to the moonshiners program and I won't change your mind. All I know is my corals turned around in three days. Colors!!! Health, etc. Honestly? The bacteria thing along with the elements makes the difference. We tend to keep our tanks too sterile. Which ruins the bacterial balance. Algae outbreaks and everything else are caused by that.
 
Barium is in the ICP test. And it showed it was low. Why would they test for it? Rubidium may be another story. I don't know. You obviously have a bias to the moonshiners program and I won't change your mind. All I know is my corals turned around in three days. Colors!!! Health, etc. Honestly? The bacteria thing along with the elements makes the difference. We tend to keep our tanks too sterile. Which ruins the bacterial balance. Algae outbreaks and everything else are caused by that.
No bias here, I've actually considered using the program and done lots of research on it, that's why I know about it. I may still try it someday, I would just leave certain things out (I have the utmost respect for Randy's opinions on chemistry).

I totally agree that these sterile tanks these days cause tons of problems. Hopefully the whole dry rock anti "pest" craze will fade away eventually.
 
No bias here, I've actually considered using the program and done lots of research on it, that's why I know about it. I may still try it someday, I would just leave certain things out (I have the utmost respect for Randy's opinions on chemistry).

I totally agree that these sterile tanks these days cause tons of problems. Hopefully the whole dry rock anti "pest" craze will fade away eventually.
Sorry, I took your post wrong. I guess I'll look more into it and check Randys threads.
It costs a bit upfront to buy a bunch of elements, but it turned my tank around in a short amount of time. I feel the biggest things were potassium, maganese, strontium and iodine.
I'm trying it all as he says. Even the rubidium. But I'm also going to send out monthly ICP tests for a few months to keep track.
I'm not really a fan of his keeping things above natural seawater levels and I'll adjust accordingly.
I knew I had high Vanadium issues from previous tests. I started the tank with black sand then removed most of it after finding out about the vanadium. It's still a touch high as I couldn't get it all out.
Honestly? I couldn't figure out what was going on. Then I stumbled upon a thread on here about his system. It's just amazing how it's changed things for me. And his article on coral colors is worth every bit of the $5.99 he charges.

People run their tanks sterile because they run their lives the same way. Medicine for this, medicine for that. Antibiotics for a sneeze. It's no wonder Covid is having such an affect on some.
They are trying to eradicate fish diseases, algae problems etc, etc. You cant. All these things stay in the system waiting for their moment. And as soon as things get out of whack and to they're liking they appear. Then they buy all this stuff to make it go away, only to make things worse.
I see the advice that's given on here. I cringe when I read it. I don't ask for help on here for that reason. I'm 3 1/2 years into this and I'm just starting to understand it all. I WAS guilty of throwing cures at the tank. Not as bad as most people though. You need to make small changes and wait. Otherwise you don't know what fixed the problem.
 
Prove barium is helpful or don't make the claim! ;) I've gotten my beliefs on barium and Rubidium not being helpful elements from Randy Holmes Farley (our resident reef chemist). I can find some posts on the subject from him if you'd like. Otherwise keep on keepin on and good luck with your reef
I'm not seeing where he has a problem with barium????
 
I'm not seeing where he has a problem with barium????
In your link he mentioned in post #9 that he's not convinced barium is needed. Hold on, I will dig a bit and find something on it
 
I'm currently going through this thread. I think this is where I stumbled upon the moonshiners program. I'm sure you've read this thread.
 
I'm currently going through this thread. I think this is where I stumbled upon the moonshiners program. I'm sure you've read this thread.
Yes that thread and the one that randy linked in it are what I was referring too.
Screenshot_20201214-162826.png
 
Well, as long as it's not dangerous. I may dose it, I may not. But thanks for pointing this stuff out!
Nothing wrong with knowledge.
 
Here's what I'm seeing almost three weeks into the program:
Improved colors after 3 days
Now everything is colored up nicely
More Coraline growth than I've ever had
I'm seeing new growth where everything was stagnant before
A purple Stylophora I thought was dead has about 3/4 coverage of healthy polyps now
Everything is just vibrant now instead of dull.
It's working for me.
 
Here's what I'm seeing almost three weeks into the program:
Improved colors after 3 days
Now everything is colored up nicely
More Coraline growth than I've ever had
I'm seeing new growth where everything was stagnant before
A purple Stylophora I thought was dead has about 3/4 coverage of healthy polyps now
Everything is just vibrant now instead of dull.
It's working for me.
Awesome. It may be too late to ask but before and after pictures would be interesting to see
 
Actually I was quite disgusted with what I had going on and pictures weren't of importance to me.
And I didn't think I'd see results that fast
I'll take some tomorrow then again in a couple of weeks and post a before and after.
They'll be basic phone pics with a filter. It's what I have.
 
Actually I was quite disgusted with what I had going on and pictures weren't of importance to me.
And I didn't think I'd see results that fast
I'll take some tomorrow then again in a couple of weeks and post a before and after.
They'll be basic phone pics with a filter. It's what I have.
Sounds good, we've all gone through disgusting coral murdering rampages once or twice ;)
 
Sounds good, we've all gone through disgusting coral murdering rampages once or twice ;)
2 week update pics. FTS 2 weeks ago

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FTS today
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2 weeks ago
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2 weeks ago
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2 weeks ago
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2 weeks ago
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2 weeks ago
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today
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2 weeks ago
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IF YOU HAD TO TAKE A REEFING EXAM, WOULD YOU PASS?

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  • Not yet, but I have one that I want to buy in mind!

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  • No.

    Votes: 26 37.1%
  • Other (please explain).

    Votes: 3 4.3%
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