I second AZ, after doing water filtration for supermarkets, residential is cake.
The bypass is just to flush the membrane aka water in and out, no pressure to push water into the membrane to filter the water. You need the flow restrictor to do this work and the bypass on the waste water does the opposite.
I just wanted to emphasize what AZ said above by bolding and underlining it. If you don't want TDS creep, drain the initial start of the water that is filtered before the DI. Also, how much TDS creep you get is dependent on water pressure. I run a booster pump so it takes 1-2 minutes to get it down to 1 TDS before the DI.
One last thing, if your referring to the Culligan water filters at Walmart/supermarkets they are periodically changed and run on the same set up as many of us reefers have but with booster and permeate pumps going to a water storage tank so its ready to go when a customer wants to vend. It's just commericalized for your convience. :wink: