The drawn out long killer of 'fish tuberculosis' is difficult to diagnose. One of its most notable characteristic is weight loss. I tried to look for it under the microscope in my lineatus tang (see early post), but could not find it. I was sure the fish got proper nutrition and wasn't stressed (to the best of my knowledge -- but who knows).
The likelihood that your clownfish has this condition is high. As far as treatment in ornamental marine fish, nothing much works. Prevention is the best course.
The
Mycobacteria sp. is found almost all the time in marine aquarium. But fish don't usually succumb to it. (I think last I remember is about 3 in a million). Noteworthy is that, since it is almost everywhere in water, fish tend to succumb to it when stressed. It is an opportunistic microbe. My thesis was done on
Mycobacterium africanum (human infection).
Mycobacteria is the reason I never put my bare hand(s) in my aquaria.