Stocking new tank scientifically-ish

BHReefer

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Hi all-

Back in to the hobby after a two decade break. Wow have things changed. Question about initial stocking. I started with dry rock and crushed coral seeded with several types of bacteria in a bottle some crushed live rock. Dosed water with ammonium chloride. Cycled for a couple months until about 350mg/day ammonia could be processed repeatedly. Started tank with that rock and gravel, with new water of course, immediately added a couple small clowns. Never saw an ammonia spike. A week or so later added 2 more fish, again did not see ammonia spike at all, but nitrate is increasing as you would expect. I do not want to pause and have a bacteria die-off but of course I do not want to spike ammonia. Is there any rule of thumb for how much ammonia a fish releases for a given size? If that is known I should be able to stock to my current bio filtering capacity. I can roughly calculate ammonia content of food so that can be deducted.

Thanks, BHR

Current tank parameters
75g (150g+ with sump and piping)
2 small clowns
1 small royal gramma
1 small zebra dartfish
6 various hermits

Last test results
NH3 11 ppb (really pushing the low end of my testing capability, non detect with Salifort kit)
NO2 <0.1 ppm
NO3 1.1 ppm
PO4 0.6ppm
Ca 400 ppm
Mg 1310 ppm
dKH 9.0
DO 7.9 ppm
pH 8.2
 
Last edited:
That is a plenty large size sump - do you have additional rock/substrate? Mechanical filtration?
Seems you should be solid for cycle with a slow increase in livestock…
 
That is a plenty large size sump - do you have additional rock/substrate? Mechanical filtration?
Seems you should be solid for cycle with a slow increase in livestock…
Yes the sump is my old 90g with a 20g plumbed in for cheato and/or a mantis shrimp, that along with 150' of 1.5" pipe gives me a lot of volume. Reef Octo 200 skimmer, filter socks, etc. And (pls dont burn me at the stake) an old school wet dry.
 
No burning here..

ammonia per fish would certainly vary by species and feeding rates

i for one would think your cycle is solid, add fish and more CUC slowly based more on social constraints. I like to add a diversity of bacteria in a bottle and IF you can get a piece of Gulf/Keys rock for the sump

lots of folks believe (as do I) that easy coral are a good biome enhancer

Best of luck with your new reef world
 
No burning here..

ammonia per fish would certainly vary by species and feeding rates

i for one would think your cycle is solid, add fish and more CUC slowly based more on social constraints. I like to add a diversity of bacteria in a bottle and IF you can get a piece of Gulf/Keys rock for the sump

lots of folks believe (as do I) that easy coral are a good biome enhancer

Best of luck with your new reef world
Thanks. I may or may not have put in a chunk of GSP and Xenia already LOL
 

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