I have never heard temp being associated with coral color. I think 80° is pretty much the average temp you will find around most of the world's reef and since we often keep species from many different zones and locations I think that's a good number to shoot for.
Also keep in mind many species we keep are from depths of 30 meters or less so these zones are naturally going to be on the warmer side. Take millepora for example. One of the most colorful hard corals out there, found in colors from blue to red to yellow to rainbow, and they are a super shallow coral getting blasted with light, warmer temps and super strong flow.