The short answer is yes it is part of the Ugly stage. In fact nothing is wrong with your tank in a sense you do not need to give up. It will be easy to correct.Hi fellow reefers! I am ne to this process and would like some advice please.
I think I’m in the ugly stage? I have been consulting with my local aquarium store but just started watching the 5 minute Guide to Reefing, which I now realize I should have done BEFORE I set up the tank lol.
I have a 35 gallon tank and Fluval Canister filter. Originally when I bought the tank, I was not instructed to add live rock, so I only added the sand and salt water mix. Left it for about a month, then found out I should have added Live Rock. I bought the Live Rock from the aquarium store uncured and put it in the tank. Waited some time and then the store recommended adding 5 hermit crabs, which are in there now.
After watching some of the 5 Minute Guides to reefing, I want to make sure my tank is still salvageable or what steps to take next since I did things a bit out of order. Based on my research I think I am in the ugly stage? Any guidance on next steps would be much appreciated
I don’t know if I added these links right to show pictures, if not, guidance on that would be great too lol
Well this is problem 1. Tap water contains likely silicates / nitrate / phosphate / metals. Hence your tank looks like this. Many of us make this mistake. You need to get an RODI filter to avoid unwanted chemicals / minerals to come to your tank.No I did not, I just used tap and mixed the salt, waited a month and added the hermits. I will be investing in the system for future water changes though.
This is a good advice. You haven't list water parameters so I assume (could be wrong) you didn't think they are important maybe not even testing for it. and I would call it problem 2. Easy to resolve buy non API test for Magnesium/Alkalinity/Calcium/Nitrate and Phosphate. If these 5 are in line you re good to go.My tank is going through the same. If you leave the lights off, the diatoms will be controlled really quick. However they can come back once you turn them back on. This happened to my tank as well. I have 2 clowns in mine. After a couple of weeks of going through the stage I notice that the diatoms are slowly fading. I am also starting to see spots clearing out on the rocks.
For the white stuff on the walls, it looks like it could be calcium buildup. You can use a steel razor blade to remove it, or use a flipper.
I also recommend testing the water with a kit. That would allow you to see the parameters and will show you where you need to work on. This will be useful when keeping lifestock in it and corals.
Most of us will debate the ideal water parameters but here is what I go for.
Alk: 8-9dkh (I use Hanna checker)
Ca: 400-440ppm - (I use Red Sea test)
MG: 1300-1350ppm - (I use Red Sea test)
Nitrate: 5-10ppm - (I use Red Sea test)
Phosphate: 0.03-0.1ppm (I use Hanna checker)
You may already have it but here is what I think you may need in terms of equipment:
The 5 test kit as above
RODI system - must have in most of the city in the word
ATO - must have
Algae reactor/algae scrubber - later at about 1 year time
Algae scraper - I just recently bought Tunze's - boy this is good

microscope - I strongly recommend it -not a must but things like on your sand could be so many things and it will help you to ID them.
Have fun.

I’d that bad?

