Yeah - some unions will match threading and some won't. Not all of them fit together, but not all of them are incompatible. It depends on the size of the screw ring and o-ring. For them to be compatible, BOTH have to match - not just the screw ring. They may screw together, but won't seal.
I agree with ReeferBob - why risk it? Unions are SO cheap - just buy a new one.