Things new reefers should avoid:
Buying high-end (overpriced) equipment
Diving in with overly complex setups (you don't need a 5 compartment sump with 4 reactors bro)
Starting out with dry rock + bottled gimmicks
Running ULN systems
Skipping QT or observation setups
Buying from any LFS that says they don't run copper in their livestock tanks
Advice from reefers who tell you only the newest gear will work
Excessive water changes
Using one giant heater
Using tap water
Petting lionfish
Being unprepared for the inevitable failures that you'll experience as you learn/grow in the hobby.
Chasing pH
CUC (yes, they are not necessary and often a waste of money)
....I have lots more, but that's it for now.