What is the difference between a sump and refugium?

Mike628

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Im still fairly new to the hobby I've only been in it for about a year. I was just wondering what the difference between a sump and a refugium is?

Thank you in advance!
 
A sumps purpose is to hold additional water and equipment. A refugium is lit and usually contains macro algae.
 
Pete said it! Some sumps have refugiums built into them too :)
 
So would a refugium hold things like chaeto and pods?
 
yes. it's a place for you to grow macro algae and let pods breed without being eaten by anything else.
 
I have a 29 gallon biocube and I want a mandarin but I know I need some place to culture the pods. Is the back part of the biocube where all the water goes a refugium?
 
I think there is a clear opening on the back of the bio cube that one could put a light back there to grow cheato
 
There is but I do believe I have to take out the bioballs. Would I be able to put this in one of the other spots that have a clear opening and grow chaeto with pods?
 
A refugium is any tank or part of a tank free of predators. It can be lit or dark. Normally people grow macro algae in them as it is a great means of nutrient export. I have run both types with success. Mandarins need lots of pods and the back of a bio cube might not be able to sustain a large enough population for that fish. If you really want one I would suggest a bigger tank or culture pods/buy live pods.
 
But would I have to take the bio balls out and put in chaeto or could I just out the pods straight in?
 
How fast can a mandarin demolish pods? I used to have one in my 4 gallon nuvo pico that I never put pods in and he lived for a couple of months. After a while he just quit eating. I fed him frozen brine shrimp. What caused him to do that?
 
It likely died of starvation. A mandarin can eat a thousand pods per day. There's no way a 4G could support that many pods.
 
He lived about 4 months and he would accept frozen brine then he stopped eating.
 
Up to you really. I got an InTank media basket and Fuge basket for mine. I'm still cycling but at some point I'll be putting cheato in my Fuge and pods.
 
ImageUploadedByREEF2REEF1443726454.420846.jpg
 

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