I believe I have figured out the problem but not what is causing it. My alk is precipitating out as calcium carbonate. I didn't notice the precipitate before because I was looking for a white precipitate but I expect this tan/brownish precipitate (picture below) is the calcium carbonate.
However, after reading this article:
http://reefkeeping.com/issues/2005-07/rhf/index.php nothing sticks out to me as the reason.
My magnesium level has been steady for weeks at ~1400 ppm
My temperature has been very stable at 78.4 to 77.2
My pH fluctuates between 7.84 and 7.93 depending on if the windows are open
None of these numbers would indicate why I'm getting calcium carbonate precipitation, correct?
I have noticed that my calcium level (which fluctuates between 430 and 390) has an inverse relationship with my alkalinity level, if I dose alkalin8.3 my calcium level drops, if I dose calcium my alk level drops.
Also strange is that my alkalinity level seems to drop at the same rate all day everyday no matter when or if I dose alkalinity as if it's being consumed, but again I have no corals, no coralline algae and my nitrates have remained steady at ~15 ppm.