You’ve seen the article I posted here? I wrote it in response to my coral aquarist who wouldn’t accept that my German laboratory hydrometer had more precision and better accuracy than his refractometer.
He wouldn’t just accept what I was telling him, so I ran a series of bench tests. In the end, he grudgingly accepted my results, but I think he still uses his refract. I wrote the article to pay to cover the numerous lunch hours I spent compiling the data (grin)
Hydrometers are affected by air bubbles, but those are easily seen and removed. Suspended solids at the level seen in aquariums (< 20 PSU turbidity) has no effect.
Here is the article:
This article gives an overview of measuring specific gravity / salinity in aquariums.
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