You did not post all of the asked for parameters - pH Alkalinity, etc. Adding 20% new water intuitively - would not create a disaster - unless 1. Chlorine/chloraime (you added stuff for that - so I am not sure). 2. Oxygen - should have been an immediate problem - UNLESS you added too much conditioner. 3. Hydrogensulfide - after stirring up the sand - - unless you have a 4-5 inch sand-bed undisturbed for years unlikely.It’s actually all in my first post
So - You asked people here - yet - I'm not sure we know the pH of your tank - or the brand of salt you were/are using, etc etc etc etc. No - offense - if you want to believe its chlorine or chloramine - thats fine -its not unreasonable - I would suggests its about a 50% chance. So the goal of pressing you to dig deeper is to prevent it from happening again

