The single most important aspect of GHA control in a reef tank is to work in reverse of what the masses do. Cause the clean condition first, thoroughly, then implement literally any or all of the controls mentioned here as growback suppression only, never mass removers. That's the key.
The sole reason our hobby hasn't advanced in thirty years regarding GHA controls is because 99% of ideas offered are performed in the full on invaded condition. Its a serious of external locus of control moves, so for society that means most just remain invaded although a few get by.
To make 100% of gha tanks comply, we reef opposite of how the masses reef and then the results instantly change. Any gha tank in this thread that is accessible, meaning one drain into a brute container can expose your whole reef, had the option to be gha-free and gha-feed-free last week.
that's for nanos....large tanks required some planning and time but direct control, and disallowance, still rules the roost for large tanks if you want command over what expresses in these $ boxes
post before pics then test, then final pics and we'll use this thread to turn around several gha tanks.
Remember, all the stuff we contemplate, measure, test, hope, ID etc, comes after we do the #1 thing we don't want to do: earn the clean condition via sweat and blood. Save all forms of grazing, hesitation, buying microscopes off
amazon, buying animals, buying PO4 adsorbing media, until the tank has been restored using a pre-tested model that already highlights growback characters, even before you are to deal with them by the means listed as preventative actions only.
I rate any form of GHA as roughly the second most easily dealt with invader, yet it wrecks more tanks/causes start overs/throwing out of rocks/waste more than any invader in reefing because you cannot pry detritus-laden sandbeds out of people's hands, and you cannot hardly get anyone to directly kill something that's about to ruin their tank. this is why I state that GHA invasions are psychological and not biological. we secretly want to be invaded lol, I think? I can't figure out any other mechanism for showing someone a set of totally fixed reefs, then they opt to keep the same algae like 200 more days as they slowly exit the hobby. the crushing slow defeat makes them not think anything works I guess
but then sometimes, highly dedicated and serious individuals like we have in this thread take back ground and post the pics, that's earning change for the hobby