From another thread, post by Randy Holmes-Farley:
The conversion of ammonia to nitrate depletes alkalinity, so if nitrate is rising, then alkalinity can be depleted by this process.
The consumption of nitrate by any process (except a water change) gives back the exact amount of alkalinity when it was made. So if nitrate is declining, that process will add to alkalinity.
So if nitrate is steady, and is coming from ammonia, then it should not impact the alkalinity.
If you are dosing nitrate that is being consumed, that is effectively boosting alkalinity a small amount.