I’m fed up. My wife is fed up. Even my five year old daughter is telling me the tank looks gross. Can’t say I blame her.
I have been battling this infestation of filamentous algae or whatever for three months now. Starving didn’t work, Chemiclean didn’t work, fluconazole seemed to work but only at a dose and duration that had negative affects on my coral. The second I did a water change to remove the fluconazole, it just came back with a vengeance. Nothing touches the stuff - urchins, Foxface, tangs, snails, and emerald crabs all avoid it.
It has smothered and killed about $1000 in corals.
Is this common GHA? I am really starting to question things because nothing seems to work.
PO4 : 0.06ppm
NO3 : 2.5ppm
Alk : 8.3
Ca : 410
Mg : 1420
Everything shown is revolving around light and water. The pink is bacteria known as cyano and Green hair algae is feeding off light and inorganics.
Is this tank at or near a window?
Are you using Rodi water or tap water from the faucet ?
Generally high nitrate and phos plays a role yet your numbers are low - What test kits are you using ?
How much and how often are you feeding ?
For GHA, you want to pull as much as you can by hand. Once done , reduce white light intensity and even number of hours of white lighting BUT before you do this - address the cyano which will require lights out for 3-5 days. Seeing what coral you have, I would run blues at low during this 3-5 day pweriod as Cyano Loves light.
Cyano blooms typically start when water nutrient concentrations of phosphate, nitrate and other organic compounds are too high.
Some of the most common causes include:
- Protein skimmer which fills water with tiny air bubbles. As bubbles form from the reaction chamber, dissolved organic compound molecules stick to them. Foam forms at the surface of the water and is then transferred to a collection cup, where it rests as skimmate. When the protein skimmer does not output the best efficiency or you do not have the suitable protein skimmer to cover the tank, the air bubbles created by the skimmer might be insufficient. And this insufficiency of air bubbles can trigger the cyano to thrive.
- Overstocking / overfeeding, your aquarium with nutrients is often the culprit of a cyano bloom
- Adding live rock that isn’t completely cured which acts like a breeding ground for red slime algae
- If you don’t change your water with enough frequency, you’ll soon have a brightly colored red slime algae bloom. Regular water changes dilute nutrients that feed cyanobacteria and keeps your tank beautifully clear
- Using a water source with nitrates or phosphates is like rolling out the welcome mat for cyano. Tap water is an example
- Inadequate water flow, or movement, is a leading cause of cyano blooms. Slow moving water combined with excess dissolved nutrients is a recipe for pervasive red slime algae development
I recommend to reduce white light intensity or even turn them off for 5-7 days. Add liquid bacteria daily for a week during the day at 1.5ml per 10 gallons. Add Hydrogen peroxide at night at 1ml per 10 gallons. Add a pouch of chemipure Blue which will balance phos and nitrate and keep them in check.
After the week, add a few snails such as cerith, Turbo grazer,margarita, astrea and nassarius plus 6-8 blue leg hermits to take control. For algae, a pencil urchin will help with any future appearances.