Taken directly from pages 10 and 11 of the Pentair manual:
Mounting the Vessel Note: The way UV vessels are mounted/positioned plays a very important role in the unit’s performance and degree of safety. We STRONGLY RECOMMEND that you follow these instructions and guidelines precisely. Any deviation from these mounting instructions will void any warranty associated with the UV vessel and all its components and may cause unsafe conditions. Trapped air inside the UV vessel during operation may create excessive heat thus damaging internal components.
Vertical Vessel Mounting Mount the SMART UV Disinfection Sterilizer with the electrical end up. Use the bottom port as the inlet with the top port as the outlet.
Note: The UV vessel must be installed with a vertical clearance 1½ times the vessel length. This will allow sufficient room for servicing the unit and replacing the UV lamp and/or quartz sleeve. The inlet and outlet plumbing MUST be supported to avoid vessel material stress. Failure to support the inlet and outlet plumbing may lead to damage to the vessel.
Horizontal Vessel Mounting Mount the SMART UV system horizontally with the inlet/outlet facing up. If the unit is mounted but not level, the electrical end of the unit must be positioned higher than the non-electrical end.
NOTE: The UV vessel must be installed with a horizontal clearance 1½ times the vessel length. This will allow sufficient room for servicing the unit and replacing the UV lamp and/or quartz sleeve.