Kathleen, unless you're intending to deck your tank out with acropora and montipora, you won't need any of the aforementioned pieces of equipment.
All of these products and maintenance methods are done with the goal of elevating and maintaining stable levels of calcium, carbonate, and bicarbonate in the water. Those elements are used by stony corals to build skeletons and grow. You need to supplement them once your growth rates of said corals reach a point to where they can deplete the amounts in the water to their own detriment without your intervention.
A Kalkwasser reactor is a slow mix of calcium hydroxide powder in water that is gradually added to the tank as water evaporates, which supplements those parameters
2 part dosing is done through slow flow dosing pumps on timers that slowly add calcium chloride and soda ash solution to the water to keep those parameters elevated
A calcium reactor is a reactor chamber which runs on a circulation continually and has pressurized co2 added to it. It dissolves dead coral skeletons and aragonite and drips it back into the tank to add those elements into the water.
Having those parameters elevated and stable (not rising and falling through the days, as in hoping large water changes will be enough) is key to having healthy stony corals.
Unless you're going to focus on those types of corals, salt water alone should supply ample calcium, carbonate, and bicarbonate for fish and mobile invertebrates and soft corals. Hope this helps. Not about being old school or new age. Calcium reactors and two part dosing have been done for decades. It's just about addressing the needs of your intended liveatock