This is an oversimplification though - 'nutrients' (phosphate and nitrate) is really a proxy measurement for latent levels of both food and waste byproducts - and that means drastically different things in a tank vs in nature.
Yes, of course, but it's what the typical reef keeper can measure (hence the 'NO3 and PO4' nutrient reference).
In the wild - .001 ppm phosphate is still an inexhaustible supply of phosphate - and a coral is constantly being bathed in food particles - something we basically can't do without turning our tanks into cesspools. Whereas in a tank - you could have .001ppm phosphate because you feed a ton and export a ton and flux is high - and corals are fine - or you could have .001 and you feed less and export less and your corals are starving.
Yes, good info for the beginning aquarists in this thread to contemplate.





