@Brew12 could probably give a good theoretical answer, better than me. I know the answer because its the stuff I worked on and repaired / installed for about 25 years., but explaining theory is not my strong suit at all...………..but I will try.
the "no can do", is something like this...….take a transformer for example, its comprised of 2 "coils" with an airgap in between. You have the high voltage on one side, inducing a voltage through the airgap to the coil on the other side. This can be done to step up, or step down the voltage.
now, if you were to surround one of those coils with water, the electricity traveling through the water to the other coil would dissipate in the water......especially salt water. Theoretically pure water with 0 TDS could conduct electricity very well, buy you cant direct which way it travels through water.
Again...…….I am NOT a theory guy, I am a "fix it and make it work" guy.
I hope this helps a bit, if not, let's get
@Brew12 involved.